Fraudulent Financial Reporting dianalisis dengan Fraud Pentagon Pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang listing di BEI Tahun 2017-2019

Authors

  • Tatas Ridho Nugroho Universitas Islam Majapahit
  • Hari Setiono Universitas Islam Majapahit
  • Khurniatul Irsyadah Universitas Islam Majapahit

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36815/prive.v4i2.1414

Keywords:

fraudulent financial report, f-score

Abstract

The meaning of financial statements is important information for management and stakeholders, so the standards that must be met by financial statements are to have reliable nature and representation faithfulness. However, sometimes financial statements are presented containing fraud in them so that they cannot be used as a basis for decision making. Observations intend to determine the effect of the theory of fraud pentagon which includes financial targets, financial stability, external pressure, ineffective monitoring, change in auditors, change of directors and dualism position on fraudulent financial reporting. This observation is quantitative. The population is all banking companies on the 2017-2019 BEI. Samples were taken through purposive sampling obtained 24 companies. Secondary data in the form of annual reports and financial reports were analyzed through multiple linear regression analysis. Observations show that financial stability, external pressure and change of directors affect fraudulent financial reporting. Meanwhile, financial targets, ineffective monitoring, change in auditors and dualism position do not affect fraudulent financial reporting. Simultaneously, these observations show that financial target variables, financial stability, external pressure, ineffective monitoring, change in auditors, change of directors and dualism position affect fraudulent financial reporting

References

ACFE Indonesia Chapter. (2019). Survei Fraud Indonesia 2019. ACFE Indonesia, 76.

Agusputri, H., & Sofie, S. (2019). Faktor - Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Fraudulent Financial Reporting Dengan Menggunakan Analisis Fraud Pentagon. Jurnal Informasi, Perpajakan, Akuntansi, Dan Keuangan Publik, 14(2), 105. https://doi.org/10.25105/jipak.v14i2.5049

AICPA. (2002). Consideration of Fraud in a Financial Statement. Statement on Auditing Standard No. 99. Audit and Accounting Guide – Construction Contractors, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119679295.ch12

Amrizal. (2015). Pencegahan Dan Pendeteksian Kecurangan Oleh Internal Auditor. Pengantar Auditing, 5(Internal Audit), 1–17.

Association of Certified Fraud Examiners (ACFE). (2020). Report to the nations on occupational fraud and abuse: 2020 global fraud study. Acfe, 88.

Chuzaini, D. A., & Cahyaningsih. (2019). Analisis Fraud Pentagon dalam Mendeteksi Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan ( Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode ( Study on Manufacturing Sector Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period. 6(2), 2881–2889.

Dechow, P. M., Ge, W., Larson, C. R., & Sloan, R. G. (2011). Predicting Material Accounting Misstatements. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1911-3846.2010.01041.x

Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Progam SPSS. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Lestari, M. I., & Henny, D. (2019). Pengaruh Fraud Pentagon Terhadap Fraudulent Financial Statements Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2015-2017. Jurnal Akuntansi Trisakti, 6(1), 141. https://doi.org/10.25105/jat.v6i1.5274

Nurmayanti. (2018). Begini Awal Mula Kasus SNP Finance yang Rugikan 14 Bank. 26 September. https://www.liputan6.com/bisnis/read/3653257/begini-awal-mula-kasus-snp-finance-yang-rugikan-14-bank

Primastiwi, A., Ayem, S., & Saeful. (2021). Pengaruh Dimensi Fraud Diamond terhadap Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Finansial Indonesia, 4, 59–110.

Ratnasari, E., & Solikhah, B. (2019). Analysis of Fraudulent Financial Statement: the Fraud Pentagon Theory Approach Analisis Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan: Pendekatan Fraud Pentagon Theory. Gorontalo Accounting Journal, 2(2), 98–112.

Rusmana, O., & Tanjung, H. (2020). Identifikasi Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan Dengan Fraud Pentagon Studi Empiris Bumn Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis, Dan Akuntansi, 21(4). https://doi.org/10.32424/jeba.v21i4.1545

Saputra, M. A. R., & Kusumaningrum, N. D. (2017). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Fraudulent Financial Reporting dengan Perspektif Fraud Pentagon pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011-2015. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 22(2), 107–120.

Sasongko, N., & Wijayantika, S. F. (2019). Faktor Resiko Fraud Terhadap Pelaksanaan Fraudulent Financial Reporting (Berdasarkan Pendekatan Crown’S Fraud Pentagon Theory). Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 4(1), 67–76. https://doi.org/10.23917/reaksi.v4i1.7809

Septriyani, Y., & Handayani, D. (2018). Mendeteksi Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan dengan Analisis Fraud Pentagon. Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan Dan Bisnis, 11(1), 11–23. http://jurnal.pcr.ac.id

Siddiq, R., Achyani, F., & Zulfikar. (2017). Fraud Pentagon Dalam Mendeteksi Financial Statement. Seminar Nasional Dan the 4Th Call Syariah Paper, ISSN 2460-0784, 1–14. http://hdl.handle.net/11617/9210

Sihombing, K. S., & Rahardjo, S. N. (2014). Analisis Fraud Diamond dalam Mendeteksi Financial Statement Fraud: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. 03, 1–12.

Skousen, C. J., Smith, K. R., & Wright, C. J. (2009). Detecting and Predicting Financial Statement Fraud: The Effectiveness of the Fraud Triangle and SAS No. 99. SSRN Electronic Journal, 99. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1295494

Skousen, C. J., & Twedt, B. J. (2009). Fraud in Emerging Markets: A Cross Country Analysis. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.

Tessa, C., & Harto, P. (2016). Fraudulent Financial Reporting: Pengujian Teori Fraud Pentagon pada Sektor Keuangan dan Perbankan di Indonesia. 1–21.

Tsoncheva, G. (2012). Measuring and assessing the quality. Journal of University of Economics-Varna, April, 52–64.

Ulfah, M., Nuraina, E., & Wijaya, A. L. (2017). Pengaruh Fraud Pentagon dalam Mendeteksi Fraudulent Financial Reporting (Studi Empiris pada Perbankan di Indonesia yang Terdaftar di BEI). 5(1), 399–417.

Widarti. (2015). Pengaruh Fraud Triangle Terhadap Deteksi Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdapat Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis Sriwijaya, 13, 229–244.

Wijaya, M. S., Haikal, H., Dwinoto, Y., Suliantari, A., & Umar, H. (2019). Pengaruh Fraud Pentagon, Inflasi Dan Tingkat Suku Bunga Terhadap Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Cendekiawan, 2. https://doi.org/10.25105/semnas.v0i0.5777

Wolfe, D. T., & Hermanson, D. R. (2004). The FWolfe, D. T. and Hermanson, D. R. (2004) ‘The Fraud Diamond?: Considering the Four Elements of Fraud: Certified Public Accountant’, The CPA Journal, 74(12), pp. 38–42. doi: DOI:raud Diamond?: Considering the Four ElemWolfe, D. T. and Hermanson, D. R. The CPA Journal, 74(12), 38–42

Downloads

Published

2021-09-30

How to Cite

Nugroho, T. R., Setiono, H., & Irsyadah, K. (2021). Fraudulent Financial Reporting dianalisis dengan Fraud Pentagon Pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang listing di BEI Tahun 2017-2019. PRIVE: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 4(2), 74–86. https://doi.org/10.36815/prive.v4i2.1414

Issue

Section

Articles