Pengaruh Kepercayaan terhadap Loyalitas dan Word of Mouth dengan Dimediasi oleh Kepuasan Konsumen Situs Belanja Online
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37112/bisman.v6i1.2504Keywords:
Trust, Satisfaction, Loyalty, Word of MouthAbstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of trust on loyalty and word of mouth (WOM) mediated by customer satisfaction. This research is a causal research. The population in this study are consumers of online shopping platforms. A sample of 160 respondents was taken using accidental sampling. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this study used the Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results showed that trust has a positive and significant effect on satisfaction and WOM of consumers on online shopping sites and has no effect on consumer loyalty on online shopping sites. Satisfaction has an effect on consumer loyalty and WOM for consumers on online shopping sites. Trust has an effect on loyalty and WOM mediated by consumer satisfaction on online shopping sites.
References
Abdullah, F. (2019). Fenomena Digital Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Jurnal Dimensi DKV Seni Rupa Dan Desain, 4(1), 47–58. https://doi.org/10.25105/jdd.v4i1.4560
Agrawal, R., Gaur, S. S., & Narayanan, A. (2012). Determining Customer Loyalty: Review and Model. The Marketing Review, 12(3), 275–289. https://doi.org/10.1362/146934712x13420906885430
Agrawal, S. R., & Mittal, D. (2019). How Does Transparency Complement Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in the Restaurant Business? Global Business Review, 20(6), 1423–1444. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150919848935
Amoako, G. K., Dzogbenuku, R. K., & Kumi, D. K. (2021). Service Recovery and Loyalty of Uber Sharing Economy: The Mediating Effect of Trust. Research in Transportation Business and Management, 41, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rtbm.2021.100647
Annur, C. M. (2022). Google Prediksi E-commerce Indonesia Terus Menguat sampai 2025. dalam https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/ 2022/10/28/google-prediksi-e-commerce-indonesia-terus-menguat-sampai-2025.
Bakti, I. G. M. Y., Rakhmawati, T., Sumaedi, S., Widianti, T., Yarmen, M., & Astrini, N. J. (2020). Public transport users’ WOM: An integration model of the theory of planned behavior, customer satisfaction theory, and personal norm theory. Transportation Research Procedia, 48, 3365–3379. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2020.08.117
Bastian, J., & Widodo, S. (2022). Pengaruh Kepercayaan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada Station Sato Petshop Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa (JIMAWA), 2(1), 29–35. https://doi.org/10.32493/jmw.v2i1.19518
Chung, K. H., & Shin, J. I. (2010). The Antecedents and Consequents of Relationship Quality in Internet Shopping. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 22(4), 473–491. https://doi.org/10.1108/13555851011090510
Dehghanpouri, H., Soltani, Z., & Rostamzadeh, R. (2020). The Impact of Trust, Privacy and Quality of Service on the Success of E-CRM: The Mediating Role of Customer Satisfaction. Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing, 35(11), 1831–1847. https://doi.org/10.1108/JBIM-07-2019-0325
Duarte, P., Costa e Silva, S., & Ferreira, M. B. (2018). How Convenient is it? Delivering Online Shopping Convenience to Enhance Customer Satisfaction and Encourage e-WOM. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 44, 161–169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2018.06.007
Ferdinand, A. (2006). Structural Equation Modeling Dalam Penelitian Manajemen: Aplikasi Model-Model Rumit Dalam Penelitian Untuk Tesis Magister Dan Disertasi Doktor. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Garcia, J. M., Freire, O. B. D. L., Santos, E. B. A., & Andrade, J. (2020). Factors Affecting Satisfaction and Loyalty to Online Group Buying. Revista de Gestao, 27(3), 211–228. https://doi.org/10.1108/REGE-02-2018-0037
Ghozali, I. (2017). Model Persamaan Struktural Konsep dan Aplikasi dengan Program AMOS 24 Update Bayesian SEM. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Ha, Y., & Im, H. (2012). Role of Web Site Design Quality in Satisfaction and Word of Mouth Generation. Journal of Service Management, 23(1), 79–96. https://doi.org/10.1108/09564231211208989
Harsojuwono, B. A., & Amata, I. W. (2020). Statistika Penelitian. Malang: Madani Media.
Ishak, A. (2012). Analisis Kepuasan Pelanggan dalam Belanja Online: Sebuah Studi Tentang Penyebab (Antecedents) dan Konsekuensi (Consequents). Jurnal Siasat Bisnis, 16(2), 141–154. https://doi.org/10.20885/jsb.vol16.iss2.art1
Kalini?, Z., Marinkovi?, V., Djordjevic, A., & Liebana-Cabanillas, F. (2020). What Drives Customer Satisfaction and Word of Mouth in Mobile Commerce Services? A UTAUT2-Based Analytical Approach. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 33(1), 71–94. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-05-2019-0136
Kassim, N., & Abdullah, N. A. (2010). The Effect of Perceived Service Quality Dimensions on Customer Satisfaction, Trust, and Loyalty in E-commerce Settings: A Cross Cultural Analysis. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 22(3), 351–371. https://doi.org/10.1108/13555851011062269
Kim, D. Y., & Kim, H. Y. (2021). Trust Me, Trust Me Not: A Nuanced View of Influencer Marketing on Social Media. Journal of Business Research, 134(May), 223–232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.05.024
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2012). Marketing Management. New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc.
Krismonicha, F. D., & Prasetyo, A. (2021). The Effect of Service Quality and Satisfaction on Loyalty in Members of “KSPPS Bmt Mandiri Sejahtera Jawa Timur.” Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan, 8(5), 548. https://doi.org/10.20473/vol8iss20215pp548-558
Ku, E. C. S. (2012). Beyond Price: How does Trust Encourage Online Group’s Buying Intention? Internet Research, 22(5), 569–590. https://doi.org/10.1108/10662241211271554
Kumar, A., Adlakaha, A., & Mukherjee, K. (2018). The Effect of Perceived Security and Grievance Redressal on Continuance Intention to Use M-Wallets in a Developing Country. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 36(7), 1170–1189. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-04-2017-0077
Mansouri, H., Boroujerdi, S. S., & Md Husin, M. (2022). The Influence of Sellers’ Ethical Behaviour on Customer’s Loyalty, Satisfaction and Trust. Spanish Journal of Marketing - ESIC, 26(2), 267–283. https://doi.org/10.1108/SJME-09-2021-0176
Milman, A., Tasci, A. D. A., & Wei, W. (2020). Crowded and Popular: The Two Sides of the Coin Affecting Theme-Park Experience, Satisfaction, and Loyalty. Journal of Destination Marketing and Management, 18, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2020.100468
Mumtaha, H. A., & Khoiri, H. A. (2019). Analisis Dampak Perkembangan Revolusi Industri 4.0 dan Society 5.0 Pada Perilaku Masyarakat Ekonomi (E-Commerce). PILAR TEKNOLOGI?: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Teknik, 4(2), 2–8. https://doi.org/10.33319/piltek.v4i2.39
Muzakir, Bachr, S., Ada, R. P., & Wahyuningsih. (2018). Building Customer E-Loyalty in Online Marketing. Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, 135, 200–204. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200410.030
Norhermaya, Y. A., & Soesanto, H. (2016). Analisis Pengaruh Kepuasan Pelanggan Terhadap Kepercayaan dan Loyalitas Pelanggan untuk Meningkatkan Minat Beli Ulang (Studi Pada Online Store Lazada.co.id). Diponegoro Journal of Management, 5(3), 1–13.
Purba, N., Yahya, M., & Nurbaiti. (2021). Revolusi Industri 4.0?: Peran Teknologi dalam Eksistensi Penguasaan Bisnis dan Implementasinya. Jurnal Perilaku Dan Strategi Bisnis, 9(2), 91–98.
Purbandari, E., Sugandini, D., & Sutiono, H. T. (2018). Word of Mouth Sebagai Konsekuensi Kepuasan Pelanggan. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pemasaran Jasa, 11(1), 111–124. https://doi.org/10.25105/jmpj.v11i1.2355
Rizanata, M. F. (2014). Pengaruh Kepercayaan Pelanggan Terhadap Word of Mouth, Niat Beli dan Retensi Pelanggan Gerai Indomaret Di Surabaya. Journal of Business and Banking, 4(1), 31–42.
San-Martín, S., Prodanova, J., & Jiménez, N. (2015). The Impact of Age in the Generation of Satisfaction and WOM in Mobile Shopping. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 23, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2014.11.001
Sheng, T., & Liu, C. (2010). An Empirical Study on the Effect of E-Service Quality on Online Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty. Nankai Business Review International, 1(3), 273–283. https://doi.org/10.1108/20408741011069205
Silalahi, U. (2018). Metode Penelitian Sosial. Jakarta: Refika Aditama.
Soni, P. (2020). Revisiting the Role of Relationship Benefits in Online Retail. Marketing Intelligence and Planning, 38(6), 745–759. https://doi.org/10.1108/MIP-03-2019-0186
Supertini, N. P. S., Telagawathi, N. L. W. S., & Yulianthini, N. N. (2020). Pengaruh Kepercayaan dan Kepuasan Pelanggan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan pada Pusaka Kebaya di Singaraja. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 2(1), 61–73.
Tahir Jan, M., & Abdullah, K. (2014). The Impact of Technology CSFs on Customer Satisfaction and the Role of Trust: An Empirical Study of the Banks in Malaysia. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 32(5), 429–447. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-11-2013-0139
Tanisah, & Maftukhah, I. (2015). The Effects of Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Trust, and Perceived Value Towards Customer Loyalty. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 6(1), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v6i1.4296
Thakur, R. (2018). The Role of Self-Efficacy and Customer Satisfaction in Driving Loyalty to the Mobile Shopping Application. International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management, 46(3), 283–303. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-11-2016-0214
Uzir, M. U. H., Al Halbusi, H., Thurasamy, R., Thiam Hock, R. L., Aljaberi, M. A., Hasan, N., & Hamid, M. (2021). The Effects of Service Quality, Perceived Value and Trust in Home Delivery Service Personnel on Customer Satisfaction: Evidence from a Developing Country. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 63, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102721
Veloutsou, C. (2015). Brand Evaluation, Satisfaction and Trust as Predictors of Brand Loyalty: The Mediator-Moderator Effect of Brand Relationships. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 32(6), 405–421. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCM-02-2014-0878
Waari, D. (2018). The Effect of Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty: The Moderation Roles of Experiential Encounter and Customer Patronage. IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM), 20(4), 74–80. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3393066
Yu, X., Roy, S. K., Quazi, A., Nguyen, B., & Han, Y. (2017). The Role of Interactivity, Stickiness, E-Satisfaction and Word-of-Mouth in Online SMEs’ Websites. Internet Research, 27(1), 74–96. https://doi.org/10.1108/IntR-02-2015-0060
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Bisman (Bisnis dan Manajemen): The Journal of Business and Management
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Pemberitahuan Hak Cipta
- Seluruh materi yang terdapat dalam situs ini dilindungi oleh undang-undang. Dilarang mengutip sebagian atau seluruh isi situs web ini untuk keperluan komersil tanpa persetujuan dewan penyunting jurnal ini.
- Apabila anda menemukan satu atau beberapa artikel yang terdapat dalam Bisman (Bisnis dan Manajemen): The Journal of Business and Management yang melanggar atau berpotensi melanggar hak cipta yang anda miliki, silahkan laporkan kepada kami, melalui email pada Priciple Contact.
- Semua Informasi yang terdapat di Bisman (Bisnis dan Manajemen): The Journal of Business and Management bersifat akademik. Bisman (Bisnis dan Manajemen): The Journal of Business and Management tidak bertanggung jawab terhadap kerugian yang terjadi karana penyalah gunaan informasi dari situs ini.